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Stephen Perrera 
Posts: 823 Since: 5/27/2008

|  5/31/2008 5:48:27 PM  Carpet Stability
Ok carpet experts. Can a carpet have a dimensional stability problem in just one direction? I've restretched this ladys carpet twice, installed with tiger tracks first time so I know its been power stretched. But this is width wise. Usually its both width and length wise.
So thats a total of three stretches in three years. How can this happen?
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Darian Brown 
Posts: 712 Since: 2/5/2008
|  5/31/2008 11:57:57 PM 
Stephen I’ve seen the same situation before but it had one wrinkle and it was power stretched twice. Third time out to power stretch customers had it cleaned and wrinkle was gone. It has been five years now and it still looks good. I have no ideal what caused it.
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Stephen Perrera 
Posts: 823 Since: 5/27/2008

|  6/1/2008 1:14:47 AM 
I guess the topic should have been called "carpet In-Stability" huh?
Darian, did you read Mr. Migliore's thread about this subject? I'll try and see if I can find it if you hav not read it. He speaks about to much fillers in the sbr latex. A favorite topic of yours.
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Darian Brown 
Posts: 712 Since: 2/5/2008
|  6/1/2008 10:38:16 AM 
Steven,
I owe you an apology.
I just received a call from David Kern which made me go back with a level head and read your post again. I took it the complete wrong way and I apologize.
For those of you who know about my son, Larry, yesterday was his 19th birthday and it was an extremely hard day for me and my wife and needless to say, my mind was in a fog and I apologize for coming off so defensive and out of my mind. There was no call for it.
I also want to thank you, Steven, for 'trying' to hold an informational conversation with me. I would be happy to continue if I haven't offended you too much while in my fog.
Last Edited 6/1/2008 12:02:55 PM
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Stephen Perrera 
Posts: 823 Since: 5/27/2008

|  6/1/2008 12:09:51 PM 
I found nothing offensive in you posts. Maybe I missed it but don't worry I take everything with a splash of single malt.
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Ray Darrah 
Posts: 1411 Since: 2/18/2008
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David Kern 
Posts: 518 Since: 2/20/2008
|  6/1/2008 4:58:11 PM  Darian has what is necessary...
Darian has what is necessary to continue learning and progressing in his trade as well as life.
The 3 H's
The first is hunger. This enables him to 'want' to further his knowledge and understanding.
The second is humility. This enables him to realize that there are others more superior in knowledge and understanding that he can truly learn from.
The third thing is honesty. This is perhaps the most important of the 3. This enables him to freely admit when he is wrong, reject an improper viewpoint and accept the truth.
Speaking for everyone, we are glad to have you participating on this Forum.
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Ray Darrah 
Posts: 1411 Since: 2/18/2008
|  6/1/2008 4:59:38 PM 
What gets difficult on these issues is the possibility of damage due to lack of proper power stretching the first time. If the carpet wrinkles and buckles, then walked on; the latex can break down and the backing elongate (primary or secondary)... and it will buckle again. By your testimony; you are saying it was stretched properly in one direction. You know the width must be stretched as well as the length to 1.5%. Cannot make a blanket statement on these problems as there is not enough information to go on and we cannot be assured it was RE-stretched properly either.... even though you did the re-stretch..
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Stephen Perrera 
Posts: 823 Since: 5/27/2008

|  6/1/2008 9:20:07 PM 
Yeah, I most likely over stretched it the second and third time just to get the wrinkled out.
There were tiger tracks on every wall except the set walls. You do know what set walls are now?
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Darian Brown 
Posts: 712 Since: 2/5/2008
|  6/1/2008 9:26:56 PM 
Stephen thanks for making me search this subject. Here's one of many that I have found and I just really like this one.
Stretch everything the same way and there will be no problems.
http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/en/wo.jsp?wo=2007090056&IA=WO2007090056&DISPLAY=DESC
Thanks Ray I'll try to remember to stop apologizing already.. Hey maybe some time when your in my area I’ll let you buy me lunch.
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Ray Darrah 
Posts: 1411 Since: 2/18/2008
|  6/1/2008 9:57:31 PM 
quote: Yeah, I most likely over stretched it the second and third time just to get the wrinkled out.
There were tiger tracks on every wall except the set walls. You do know what set walls are now?
I've always known what set walls are Stephen. And set walls should have pin holes in the backing and not just be laying loose on the tack-strip pins. You keep saying there should be "nothing" on the backing...... Set walls don't need "tiger marks", but they should have tack-pin holes.
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Stephen Perrera 
Posts: 823 Since: 5/27/2008

|  6/2/2008 10:14:09 AM 
"You keep saying there should be "nothing" on the backing......"
I never said nothing, I said no tiger tracks like you said should be there on set walls.
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Ray Darrah 
Posts: 1411 Since: 2/18/2008
|  6/2/2008 7:31:40 PM 
He said, he said.
ok. you win. I said........ LOL...
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Ray Darrah 
Posts: 1411 Since: 2/18/2008
|  6/2/2008 7:33:50 PM  Darian, you area lost a couple inspectors
Hey Darian, I'll be up in your area every month now. Two inspectors bit the dust up there, or at least we cannot find them anymore...
So, now I have to cover Jacksonville. I have your number and will call when I know I'll be in the area and David said he'll buy Lunch..... or is my memory a bit cloudy on that issue? 
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Darian Brown 
Posts: 712 Since: 2/5/2008
|  6/2/2008 11:13:31 PM 
David that is so kind of you to buy us lunch. Ray make sure you call it would be bad manners not to eat when someone else is buying.
By the way this link has been erased.
http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/en/wo.jsp?wo=2007090056&IA=WO2007090056&DISPLAY=DESC
Hay if I where to do a peel test on carpet should the out come be 2.5 or 3?
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David Kern 
Posts: 518 Since: 2/20/2008
|  6/5/2008 9:24:05 PM  Link still works...
Darian,
That link you posted still works. It is an outstanding article (very technical) titled 'IMPROVED SECONDARY CARPET BACKING AND BUCKLING RESISTANT CARPET MADE THEREFROM'.
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Darian Brown 
Posts: 712 Since: 2/5/2008
|  6/5/2008 10:12:15 PM 
What do you know it does work think you David. This is an outstanding article. So are we still talking about carpet stability problems. I think there is so much we all can learn about this area of our industry.
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Stephen Perrera 
Posts: 823 Since: 5/27/2008

|  6/5/2008 11:35:37 PM 
Nice find Darian, thats a keeper in my carpet files.
Quote: Researchers have spent many years looking for ways to eliminate buckling. However, because the tendency of a carpet to buckle depends on many factors, including the extent of trafficking, carpet construction, carpet cushion properties, and installation quality, researchers have had limited success. Adding further complication, carpet construction variables, including carpet backing types, binder type and amount, and tufting patterns, also affect the tendency of a
carpet to buckle. Therefore, because so many factors affect buckling, few definitive studies have been done to understand the impact of carpet construction variables on buckling.
In addition to the above, for any modified carpet backing to be adopted for commercial use, the new fabric must impart the same performance characteristics as the conventional fabric provides and also advance the level of performance in at least one area. Further, the improved product should add no complexity and little cost to the current operations for making the fabric and carpet.
One approach to reducing or eliminating buckling is to modify the primary carpet backing fabric. In US Patent Application Publication 2004/0077242, published April 22, 2004, it has been proposed to interweave reinforcing yarns into a primary backing to improve carpet properties. However, this approach involves additional materials (i.e., reinforcing yarns) and involves a more expensive and complex manufacturing process. For example, the manufacturing process is more complex because it involves multiple types of warp yams.
Other approaches, such as U.S. Patent No. 3,817,817, issued June 18, 1974, propose that fibers be needlepunched into a fabric normally used as a primary backing to construct a modified secondary carpet backing to improve dimensional stability. While this approach can lead to improved stability, the modified fabric requires a separate manufacturing step after weaving. In addition, a secondary carpet backing modified in this way does not permit the same rate of water removal from the latex binder as does a common 16 warp ends/inch by 5 pick ends/inch (also referred to as "16X5") leno weave secondary carpet backing. Thus, such a modified secondary carpet backing may increase manufacturing costs due to reduced carpet manufacturing speeds.
For the reasons described above, conventional approaches to reducing carpet buckling have yet to prove satisfactory. Therefore, there exists a need in the art for a secondary carpet backing fabric that imparts improved buckling resistance to a carpet made therefrom, that may be manufactured utilizing conventional weaving processes, that may be laminated to carpet in a process identical to that routinely used with conventional secondary backings, and that
exhibits performance qualities, such as tuft bind and peel strength, which may be similar to or better than conventional secondary carpet backings.
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Darian Brown 
Posts: 712 Since: 2/5/2008
|  6/6/2008 12:52:36 PM 
Nice find Darian, that's a keeper in my carpet files.
Quote: Researchers have spent many years looking for ways to eliminate buckling. However, because the tendency of a carpet to buckle depends on many factors, including the extent of trafficking, carpet construction, carpet cushion properties, and installation quality, researchers have had limited success. Adding further complication, carpet construction variables, including carpet backing types, binder type and amount, and tufting patterns,
Thank you Stephen, It seems the more I read and search the more I under stand things, however I do see that by learning more of the manufactures concerns, it can help us look at different ways of doing our part in the installation end of things, I real lies that I have only scratch the surface of things and the need to learn more of the manufacturing said of thing now, and I will do this. There are many things that can effect the outcome of our installation, like shrinkage in different phases of the manufacturing,
Just by taking the time to read this article, I have learn a little about core-sheath structure, nano, fiber sheath and the behavior of voltage and how it effects fibers, also there’s the freeze-fractured fibers, and so much more.
So has any else learned any thing from this article?
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